What is a Ganglion Cyst?

A Ganglion Cyst is a type of noncancerous tumor that develops on the tendons or joints of your wrists and hands.They are round or oval and filled with a jellylike liquid. They can be painful if they press on a nerve or if they limit motion.
painful hand

What Causes A Ganglion Cyst?

Ganglion cysts can be caused by the following:
  • Gender and Age – they are most common in women between the ages of 20 and 40
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Joint or tendon injury in the past

Ganglion Cyst Symptoms

Symptoms of a Ganglion Cyst may include:
  • Located on the joints of your wrist or hand
  • Round or oval shape
  • Measure less than an inch in diameter
  • Usually painless but if the cyst presses on a nerve it can cause pain, tingling, numbness, or muscle weakness
hand x-ray

Ganglion Cyst Diagnosis

Our wrist specialists can determine if your wrist pain is a result of a Ganglion Cyst. A physical exam will be conducted and your doctor may order imaging tests — such as X-rays, ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) — to rule out other conditions, such as arthritis or a tumor, as well as show any hidden cysts.

Ganglion Cyst Treatment

Our wrist specialists can develop a treatment plan that is right for you. Ganglion cysts are often painless, requiring no treatment. If the cyst is causing pain or interfering with joint movement, your doctor may recommend:
  • Immobilization
  • Aspiration
  • Surgery, if necessary
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