Osteochondritis Dissecans
What is Osteochondritis Dissecans
Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the elbow is a condition most commonly seen in young athletes (ages 12-14) that participate in sports with repeated overhead motion. Repetitive stress to the elbow joint results in injury to the underlying bone and cartilage. OCD is also referred to as “Little League Elbow.”
What Causes Osteochondritis Dissecans?
Young athletes involved in high-impact sports can sustain an OCD injury from repetitive motions that stress the joint. Sports that can increase the risk of osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow are gymnastics, squash, tennis, baseball, and weightlifting.
Osteochondritis Dissecans Symptoms
- Pain
- Swelling or stiffness
- Difficulty straightening the elbow joint fully
- Feeling like the joint is locking, catching, or giving out
Osteochondritis Dissecans Diagnosis
Our elbow specialists will ask questions about your child’s symptoms and perform a specialized physical exam of the elbow. An X-ray or MRI is often taken to better see and assess the joint.
Osteochondritis Dissecans Treatment
Our elbow specialists can determine whether surgery is necessary to treat your child’s osteochondritis dissecans. In some patients, stable injuries can be treated without surgery, with rest and physical therapy.